Fibrostenotic Crohn’s Disease: Completed PALI-2108 Phase 1b Clinical Trial
Demonstrated Positive Results in Phase 1b Trial in Fibrostenotic Crohn’s Disease (FSCD)
Key Highlights:
- NFavorable safety and tolerability with no serious adverse events after two weeks of treatment in a difficult-to-treat population
- NPharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data from ileal tissue and plasma support once-daily oral dosing, demonstrating IC90 coverage, with correlation to accepted inflammatory biomarkers
- NDemonstrated endoscopic improvement, with a 47.5% reduction in SES-CD score and 40% of patients achieving both endoscopic response and remission
- NResults support expansion into broader luminal CD, an indication which has regulatory clarity, more than doubles the total addressable patient population, and has no anatomical constraints
- NCompany plans to advance PALI-2108 into a Phase 2 efficacy trial in moderate to severe Crohn’s disease, including evaluation of anti-fibrotic effects earlier in the disease course
FSCD Phase 1b Study Design
Phase 1b FSCD Topline Results Executive Summary
- Dosing:
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- Three doses tested: 20, 25, and 30mg daily (QD) with titration
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- Safety – Tolerability:
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- No clinically significant changes in safety labs, vitals, or EKGs
- No Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
- Reported AEs were mild and resolved without intervention
- Two patients with possibly related mild TEAEs (fatigue, abdominal discomfort) resolved without intervention
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- PK/PD Profile:
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- All patients had pre-dose trough greater than IC90 by Day 14
- Tissue levels were >>IC90 and increased over plasma by ~3x in ileum and ~5x in colon by Day 14
- Ileal cAMP levels increased by 41%, as compared to 27% in colonic cAMP in Phase 1b UC study
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- SES-CD:
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- Mean SES-CD decreased from 8.0 at baseline to 4.2 at Day 14; 40% achieved endoscopic response and 40% achieved endoscopic remission
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FSCD Patient Demographics and Clinical Profile
Endoscopic Response and Remission Were Demonstrated by Improvements in SES-CD
Demonstrates PK for Once Daily Dosing
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Once-daily dosing confirmed as ideal dosing frequency
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Titration schedule successful in maintaining gradual plasma drug concentration increase over time at all doses
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Plasma pre-dose trough concentrations >IC90 at all doses (20mg, 25mg, and 30mg) and in all patients
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Ileum tissue active drug concentrations >>IC90 at Steady State
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Ileum tissue to plasma ratio was increased ~3x at steady state confirming preclinical findings
Using the peak plasma (Cmax) and tissue (4-8h post dose), there was a 6.2x average tissue/plasma ratio across all segments
Mechanistic and Inflammatory PD were Improved: cAMP and Fecal Calprotectin
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Tissue cAMP was increased in 4/5 patients (~41% individual mean increase) as expected due to inhibition of PDE4 enzyme
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Tissue cAMP % change was greater in ileum in FSCD (~41%) than in colon in Phase 1b UC patients (~27%)
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Fecal calprotectin was decreased by a mean ~59% of the course of study and rebounded after drug withdrawal
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Fecal calpro and cAMP were highly correlated with r2=0.93 and significant (p<0.05) suggesting a tight correlation between PD and inflammatory biomarkers
Safety Profile
- Generally safe and well-tolerated
- No serious adverse events
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- Consistent profile with Phase 1b UC study
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- No study or treatment discontinuations
- All AE’s mild in severity
- One GI AE (abdominal discomfort)- Possibly drug related
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- No nausea
- No vomiting
- No diarrhea
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PALI-2108 Overview
Ulcerative Colitis: Completed PALI-2108 Phase 1b Clinical Trial
Fibrostenotic Crohn’s Disease: Completed PALI-2108 Phase 1b Clinical Trial
